Gingivitis is a disease that causes an inflammation of the gums. Also known as bleeding gums, gingivitis usually occurs due to bad oral hygiene. A periodontal disease, it affects the tissues surrounding teeth and gums. Though a person may not be aware of the problem at initial stages, it is important to take notice of it on time, lest it turns to a problem of bigger intensity. Gingivitis can eventually lead to the destruction of bones and even tooth loss, so it is better to be on the safer side and take as much precautions as you can. In the following lines, we have provided the causes and symptoms of gingivitis.
Causes Of Gingivitis
Causes Of Gingivitis
- Poor dental hygiene
- Ill-fitting dental appliances
- Poor eating habits
- Poor tooth alignment
- Heavy plaque deposits
- Blood disorders
- Drug reactions
- Vitamin deficiencies
- Hormonal changes, especially those caused by pregnancy, puberty and menopause
- Bad oral habits, especially smoking
- Certain medications that reduce the saliva in the mouth
- Poor nutrition
- Viral and fungal infection
- Certain diseases, like diabetes, cancer, and HIV
- Use of contraceptive pills
- Swollen and tender gums
- Blood on toothbrush while brushing
- Pus around teeth
- Bad breath
- Gum redness
- Visible tartar deposits
- Bad taste in mouth
- Gums bleed easily
- Loss of normal gum structure and color
- Gum ulcers
- Painful gums
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